Michigan prison system tests new classification software without using artificial intelligence

Michigan is preparing to test a new classification system for incarcerated men that aims to improve predictions of future prison violence by approximately 30%. The Michigan Department of Corrections plans to begin the pilot on Dec. 1 at selected men's prisons, using software from the nonprofit Recidiviz to analyze ten years of state prison data.

Despite headlines suggesting artificial intelligence will determine security levels, Recidiviz confirmed the system relies on a predetermined points-based formula rather than AI calculations. Corrections experts selected the factors, and staff retain the authority to review and override scores based on recent disciplinary incidents and rehabilitation program completion.

The software examines existing prison records to calculate security levels, which influence where inmates live and their access to job training. Officials hope the system allows for more frequent reassessments, helping staff recognize behavioral changes sooner and classify prisoners at levels that better fit their current needs.

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